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请根据以下内容回答下列各题 Insurance （保险)is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone isexpo

请根据以下内容回答下列各题 Insurance (保险)is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone isexposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that hisproperty can be damaged by fire; the ship-owner knows that his vessel may belost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at any early age and leavehis family poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire norevery vessel lost at sea. If these persons, each put a small sum into a pool,there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss. In otherwords, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. Thisis the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contribution are known as insuredand those who administer(管理)the pool of contributionsas insurers. The legal basis of all insurance is thepolicy. This is a printed form. of contract on stout paper of the best quality.It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a named sumof money, called the pre- mium(保险费), which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum ofmoney or compensation for loss, if the risk or event insured against actuallyhappens. The premium for an insurance naturally depends upon how likely therisk is to happen, as suggested by past experience, ff companies fix theirpremiums too high, there will be more to make the premium too low, they willlose money and may even have to drop out of busi- ness. So the ordinary forcesof supply and demand keep premiums at a level satisfactory to both the insurerand the insured. According to the writer, insurance is possible because__________

A.only a small proportion of the insured sufferloss

B.only insured people suffer loss

C.nearly everyone suffers loss

D.everyone at some time suffers loss

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发布时间：2023-02-16

更多“请根据以下内容回答下列各题 Insurance （保险)is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone isexpo”相关的问题

第1题

根据以下内容，回答下列各题。Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money．Most people can bud

根据以下内容，回答下列各题。

Insure means to protect _51_ a loss of money．Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _52_ food, clothing, housing, and public services．But, there is no way to know _53_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident．Such crises usually _54_ great expense．Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _55_ the expenses．Insurance is a system _56_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis．An insurance policy _57_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis．There are many different kinds of insurance, _58_ hospital, motor-car and fire．Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kin

D．Insurance is something _59_ people buy and hope they will _60_ need．

51._________

A.for

B.from

C.against

D.with

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第2题

根据以下内容回答下列各题, In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things tha

t could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them. Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform. money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage？

A.International Banking Policies

B.The History of Monetary Exchange

C.The Development of Paper Currencies

D.Current Problems in the Economy

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第3题

根据以下内容，回答下列各题。 Man’s first real invention, and one of the most important inve

ntions in history, was the wheel．All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it．The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature-no living thing was ever created with wheels．How, then, did man come to invent the wheel？ Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the carcass of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it．However, the logs themselves weighed a lot． It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker to imagine two thin slices of log connected, at their centers by a string stick．This would roll along just as the logs did, yet be much lighter and easier to handle．Thus the wheel and axle came into being and with them the first carts． The wheel is important because _______．

A.it was man’s first real invention

B.all transportation depends on it

C.every machine depends on it

D.both B and C

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第4题

根据以下内容回答下列各题, The water we drink and use is running short in the world． We all

have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field． Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring. But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All wed have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world． The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.

A.do experiments with water

B.purify the used water and reuse it

C.use fresh water once again

D.make use of seawater

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第5题

根据以下内容回答下列各题,Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a l

ittle deaf _51_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in water below a tree. He went into the house and lay down in be D． A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ traumA．

A.because

B.because of

C.as

D.since

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第6题

根据以下内容，回答下列各题。 In the old days, divers used to go down into the sea looking f

or ships that had sunk, because they hoped to find gold and jewels．Now divers still search for valuable things in sunken ships, but they also try to bring to the surface the ships themselves, or parts of them．The value of different kinds of metals has increased greatly over the last twenty or thirty years and even though a ship has been under the sea for many years, it may be worth a great deal． One famous sunken ship is the “Lusitania”, which sank off the southern coast of Ireland in 1915 with a loss of nearly, 1,500 lives．It has four huge propellers made of an expensive metal．Today each of those propellers is worth $ 300,000 or more．The ship lying on the sea-bed has been brought by a man called John Light．He paid about $ 1,200,000 for the whole ship．He hopes to bring up those propellers and sell them．He also hopes to sell other parts of the ship, when he has brought them to the surface, for about $ 600,000． Divers today try to bring to the surface _______．

A.gold and jewels

B.parts of ships

C.whole ships

D.all of the above

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第7题

根据以下内容回答下列各题, The Mother Goose Stories, so well known to children all over the

word, are commonly said to have been written by a little old woman for her grandchildren. According to some people, she lived in Boston, and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law, a printer named Thomas Fleet, was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However, no copy of this book has ever been found, and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt, moreover, that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the name is a direct translation of the French “Mere I Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the first book in which this name was used． The collection contains eight tales, including “Sleeping Beauty,” “Cinderella,” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault did not originate these stories; they were already quite popular in his day, and he only collected them. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719？

A.Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.

B.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.

C.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.

D.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.

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第8题

根据以下内容回答下列各题, One of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in t

he last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the states 77,000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be foun d． Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers. What is the main topic of this passage？

A.The solution to the Nebraska settlers fuel problem.

B.Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.

C.The imporance of the American buffalo.

D.Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.

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第9题

根据以下内容，完成下列各题。四月十日出郊范成大约束南风彻晓忙，收云卷雨一川凉。涨江混混无声绿，

根据以下内容，完成下列各题。

四月十日出郊

范成大

约束南风彻晓忙，收云卷雨一川凉。

涨江混混无声绿，熟麦骚骚有意黄。

吏卒远时闲信马，田园佳处忽思乡。

邻翁万里应相念，春晚不归同插秧。

【注】约束：约定。骚骚：扰动。信马：骑马漫游。

这首诗的前两联用了拟人的表现手法，请加以解释，并说说这两联诗流露出诗人怎样的心情。

诗的尾联是从什么角度叙事的？表现了诗人怎样的情感？

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

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第10题

根据以下内容回答下列各题, At the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the ef

fect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented． Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room—a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did． Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage？

A.People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly rooms

B.The color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior. of the people in it

C.The University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on peoples behavior

D.Beautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms

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