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[主观题]

根据以下内容回答题：Let US take a look at the chief thing in the story—the human body itsel

根据以下内容回答题：

Let US take a look at the chief thing in the story—the human body itself．A human body appears to be rather soft and delicate，compared with that of a wild animal，but it is actually surprisingly strong．Indeed，its very softness and looseness are an advantage；it makes man good at moving about and falling about in safety．Man is the most skillful in movement of all living things of his own size，because he can do so many different things with his limbs．Man’s games show how he can control his own body．No other land creature can swim as skillfully as man；none has such varied grace；very few live as long as he；none is so strong in its natural resistance to disease．Therefore man has a great advantage in his battle against the risks of damage and death that threaten him．It is difficult to kill him as long as he is fed and in good health．Yet every day thousands of people die needlessly，even though man is naturally strong，because of those two killers，disease and starvation，with the battle．

Old age？No one can live forever，so one might’suppose that quite a large number of oldpeople would come to the end of their days every year．There is，however，another thing to re-member．During the time it has taken you to read this page，a considerable number of babies have been born somewhere in the wodd—one is born every one and a quarter seconds!Of these babies，one group can be expected to have a good long life of about seventy years，because they were lucky enough to be born in countries where living standards are high．

The deadliest of all killers are starvation and disease．We cannot be content until we have mastered them．To do so is one of the most important tasks of our times．

The softness and looseness of man’s body are an advantage because it__________ ．查看材料

A.makes him strong

B.makes him resistant to diseases

C.helps him to avoid injury

D.keeps him in good health

答案

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发布时间：2020-09-17

更多“根据以下内容回答题：Let US take a look at the chief thing in the story—the human body itsel”相关的问题

第1题

根据以下内容回答题：Why do you like someone？That person may not be great looking if you tak

根据以下内容回答题：

Why do you like someone？That person may not be great looking if you take a poll，but someone falls（1）him／her immediately．Why do this happen？What is the chemistry？Why do you find someone attractive？What is the（2）of that？Many love stories have been written around the love at first sight．The prince saw the princess and the princess saw the prince．Both（3）in love with each other forever．This is what romance is made（4）． What is this and how does this happen？You manage to lose your（5）；your thinking ability and your head．Your heart con-trols everythin9．You try every way possible to meet and win over that person．You pass sleep-less nights（6）of him／her．You are not able to live without that person for a moment.Much has been written about romantic love．No one has（7）any conclusion about how such love devclops．There are different theories about it，but can love be ever defined in terms of chemicals？Ultimately what will science achieve by（8）about how and why of such ro-mantic love that is heavenly？The best thing if you fall in（9）love is to preserve it carefully．（10）no circumstances，let anything happen to destroy it．It is very precious．Take care of it．

1.

A.for

B.at

C.on

D.down

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第2题

根据以下内容回答题：One of the most authoritative voices speaking to us today is，of course，

根据以下内容回答题：

One of the most authoritative voices speaking to us today is，of course，the voice of the advertisers. It shouts at us from the television screen and the radio loudspeakers，waves to us from eVery page of the newspaper，signals to us from the roadside bill-boards all day and flashes messages to us in colored lights all night． Advertising has been among England’s biggest growth industries since the war．PerhaDs the reason is that advertising saves the manufacturers from having to think about the customer．At the stage of designing and developing a product，there is quite enough to think about without worrying over whether anybody will want to buy it．The designer is busy enough without adding customer-appeal to all his other problems of man．hours and machine telerances and stress fac-tors．so they just go ahead and make the thing and leave it to the advertiser to find eleven wavs of making it appeal to purchasers after they have finished it，by pretending that it offers status，or attracts、love，or signifies manliness． Other manufacturers find advertising saves them from changing their prodUCt．And manu．facturers hate change．The ideal product is one which goes on unchanged for ever．If，therefore，for one reason or another，some alteration seems calied for—how much better to change the image，the packet or the pitch made by the product，rather than go to all the inconvenience of changing the product itself．

Which of the following can best describe the author‘s attitude toward modem advertising？

A.Interested．

B.Shocked．

C.Disapproving．

D.Approving.

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第3题

根据以下内容回答题：How men first learned to invent words is unknown；in other words，the ori

根据以下内容回答题：

How men first learned to invent words is unknown；in other words，the origin of language is a mystery．All we really know is that men，unlike animals，somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings，actions and things，SO that they could communicate with each other；and that later they agreed upon certain signs，called letters，which could be combined to represent those sounds，and which coul d be written down．Those sounds，whether spoken，or written in letters we call words．

The power of words，then，lies in their combinationsmthe things they bring up before our minds．Words become filled with meaning for US by experience；and the longer we live，the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past；and the more we read and learn，the more the number of words that mean something to us increases．Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts，but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and feelings．This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style．Above all，the real poet is a master of words．He can con-vey his meaning in words which sing like music，and which by their position and association can move men to tears．We should therefore leam to choose our words carefully and use them accurately or they will make our speech silly and rude．

The origin of language__________ ．查看材料

A.is reflected in sounds and letters

B.is handed down from generation to generation

C.dates back to the prehistoric period

D.is a problem not yet solved

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第4题

根据以下内容回答题：When I was a boy，children always objected（1)wearing school uniform. but

根据以下内容回答题：

When I was a boy，children always objected(1)wearing school uniform. but teacherswere(2)on it because they said all of US looked(3)．0therwise，they said，children would compete with(4)and the poorer children would be unhappy because people would see how poor they were．In recent years，however，many schools have(5)the idea of making children wear uniform. but funnily enough，now that children can wear(6)they like，they have adopted a uniform. of their own．When some journalists visited a London school，they found that aU the boys and girls were dressed in jcans．One girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jersey because(7)wants to look different(8)the other children in the class．Parents may not be as happy about th．is as children，but they(9)to be，because this new kind of uniform. is one that the children like，not something they have been forced to wear，and it is also(10)cheaper than school uniform. used to be．

请回答（1）题：查看材料

A.against

B.to

C.for

D.on

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第5题

根据以下内容回答题：In Hollywood there is a company that publishes children’S books with th

根据以下内容回答题：

In Hollywood there is a company that publishes children’S books with the aid of computers．Mthough other book companies also publish that(1)，this particular company is very unusual．It“personalizes”the books(2)having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story．Here is(3)they do it．Let us say your child is named Jenny．She lives on Oak Drive in St．Louis，has a dog named Spot，a cat named Tabby，and three playmates(4)names are Bettsy，Sandy，and Jody．The computer uses this information to fill out a story that has(5) been prepared and illustrated．The story is then printed with standard equipment as a hard-cover(6)．A child who receives such a book might say，“This book is about me．”The company，therefore，(7)itself the“Me-Books Publishing Company”．

Children like the me-books because they like to see(8)print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets．But more important．“Personalization ”has been found an important tool in(9)enthusiasms for reading．Me-books are thus helping a child to learn how to read by appealing to that natural desire to see hjs(10)Baffle in print．

请回答（1）题查看材料

A.item

B.way

C.kind

D.form

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第6题

根据以下内容回答题：Are some people born clever and others born stupid？Or is intelligence d

根据以下内容回答题：

Are some people born clever and others born stupid？Or is intelligence developed by our.environment and our experience？Strangely enough，the (1)to both these questions is YES．To some extent，our intelligence is given us(2)birth，and no amount of special education can(3)a genius out of a child born with low intelligence．On the other hand，a child who lives in a(n)(4)environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings．Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth，(5)whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment．This view，now (6)most extems，can be supported in a number of ways．

It is easv to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with．The closer the blood relationship between people，the closer they are (7)to be in intelligence-Thus if we take two unrelated people(8)from the population，it is likely that their degrees of inteUigence will be completely different．If on the other hand we take two identical twins，they will venr likelv be as．intelligent as(9)．Relations like brothers and sisters，parents and children，usuallv have similar intelligence，and this clearly(10)that intelligence depends on birth．

请回答（1）题查看材料

A.answer

B.reply

C.response

D.inquiry

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第7题

根据以下内容回答题：As contrasts go，there are few other pairs of culture as distinct from e

根据以下内容回答题：

As contrasts go，there are few other pairs of culture as distinct from each other as the Japa-nese and the Americans．Japan’s many centuries of history and especially its Buddhist heritage have given the Japanese an attitude of repose（从容）——the best course is to let it be：When the time is ripe，things will work out by．themselves．America，on the other hand，is just a few centuries old and displays an almost volcanic liveliness and restlessness．For the Japanese，social harmony has a prior claim in every circumstance；for the Americans，harmony is the result of the rational interaction of free and fair-minded people．One does not lightly move from traditions in Japan，many of which are centuries old；in the United States，the habits and attitudes of even one’S parent’S generation are suspect． Every cuhure，through its legal and institutional arrangements，mirrors the society’S reso-lution of some basic human problems．These can provide a useful framework for the analysis of cuhural differences．Organizations also face the same problems and usually take their cue from the prevailing culture in designing solutions to these problems．This suggests that the perspec-tive provided by viewing cuhure through the framework of this problem will be useful for organi-zational analysis as well．The following sections present a discussion of such a framework in the context of the contrast between Japan and the United States． Before this is presented，however，we must alert the reader that the differences are stated here as being sharper than they may be in reality．On each of the aspects discussed later，there is naturally considerable variation within each culture，because examples demonstrating the cul-tural reality opposite to the one described in this book can be found easily．Thus，the following discussion should be viewed in the way it is presented，as generalizations and tendencies rather than as absolutes．

Cultural differences between the Japanese and the Americans are the__________ ．

A.most obvious

B.slightest

C.Same

D.less suitable

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第8题

根据以下内容回答题：Each nation has its own peculiar character which distinguishes it from

根据以下内容回答题：

Each nation has its own peculiar character which distinguishes it from others．But the peo-pies of the world have more points in common than points in which they differ．One type of per-son that is common in evcry country is the one who always tries to do as littl．e as possible and to get as much as possible in return．His opposite，the man who is in the habit of doing more than is strictly necessary and who is ready to accept what is offered in return，is rare everywhere．

Both these tyDes are usually unconscious of their character．The man who avoids effort is always talking about his“rights”：he appears to think that society owes him a pleasant，easy life．The man who tries to do as little as he Call is always full of excuses：if he has neglected to do something，it was because he had a headache，or the weather was too hot——or too cold——or because he was prevented by bad luck．At first，other people，such as his friends and his em-ployer，generously accept his stories；but soon they realize what kind of person he is．In the long run he deceives only himself．When his friends become cool towards him and he fails to make progress in his job，he is surprised and hurt．He blames everyone and everything except himseIf．He feels that society is failing in its duties towards him，and that he is being unjustly treated．

The central idea of Paragraph l is that__________ . 查看材料

A.each nation is peculiar enough to enable us to distinguish it from others

B.the peoples of the world are as alike as they are different

C.the peoples of the world have more similarities than differences

D.those who do．more than is strictly necessary are common in every country

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第9题

根据以下内容回答题：Expectations for personal relationships differ greatly across cultures．

根据以下内容回答题：

Expectations for personal relationships differ greatly across cultures．It is important to know that most AmericanS value close friendships，they also value privacy and independence．From an American perspective，to have privacy or to give someone privacy is considered posi-tive．Yet。when the word“privacy”is translated into other languages（e．g．Russian，Arabic，and Japanese）．it has more of a negative meaning．（In these languages“privacy”means aloneness or loneliness．）Therefore，the American’s need for privacy is sometimes judged negatively by those who have not been raised with the value of individualism．some Americans are isolated from others because they have taken their independence and privacy to an extreme．Others simply like spending time alone or at least having the freedom to avoid socializing if they choose． In any true friendship，whatever the culture may be， a person is expected to show interest and concen in a friend’S serious problems．But how does one show this across cuhures？It is not possible to generalize about Americans because there are SO manv varieties of Americans．but it is possible to say that many foreigners or newcomers from different cultures have felt disappointed by Americans．A common occurrence is when an American does not Dhone or visit as much．as the foreigner expects．If someone from another culture is having a serious problem，Americans may say，“Let me know if there’s anything l．can do to help．”If the Americans do not receive．a specific request，they may feel that there’s nothing they can do．In this case．They may call every now and then to stay in touch．The friend from a different culture，on the other hand，may be expecting“sympathy calls or frequent visits，and may not hesitate to demon．strate a dependence on a friend．Many Americans arc uncomfortable whrn people become too dependent．

What do Americans lay emphasis on concerning expectations for personal relationships？

A.Close friendships．

B.Privacy．

C.Valuable culture．

D.Both A and B．

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第10题

根据以下内容，回答题。某企业三种产品的单位成本和产量资料如下表：若根据上表资料编制三种产品的总成本指数、成本总指数、产量总指数，并分析由于单位产品成本和产量变动对产品总成本的影响，请回答下述问题：总成本指数为（）

A.108．62%

B.118．04%

C.92．05%

D.98．45%

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