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根据以下内容回答题：Earthquakes may rightly be ranked as one of the most destructive forces

known to man：since reeords began to be written down，it has been estimated that earthquake-related fatalities（死亡）have numbered in the millions，and that earthquake-related destruction has been be-vond calculation．The greater part of such damage and loss of life has been due to falling down of buildings and the effects of rockslides，floods，fire，disease，gigantic sea waves，and other phenomena（现象）resulting from earthquakes，rather than from the quakes themselves． The great majority of all earthquakes occur Off two specific areas，along the coasts of the Pacific Ocean and from the East Indies to the Atlas Mountains．But they may，however，happen anywhere at any time． This element of the unknown has for centuries added greatly to the fear and horror sur-rounding earthquakes，but in recent times there have been indications that earthquake predic-tion may be possible．By analyzing changes in animal behavior，patterns of movements in the earth’S surface．and other unusual phenomena，scientists have shown increasing Success in pre-dicting when and where earthquakes will strike．As a result，a worldwide earthquake-warning network is already in operation and has helped to prepare for the vast destruction that mightotherwise have been totally unexpected． It is．doubtful，that man will ever be able to control earthquakes and do away with the destructiveness altogether。but as how．and why earthquakes happen become better understood，man will become more and more able to deal with their possible destruction before it occurs．

Most destruction caused by earthquakes is the results of the following EXCEPT__________ ．

A.the collapsing of buildings and the fire it causes’

B.the floods and huge sea waves resulting from earthquakes．

C.the disease that often follows earthquakes

D.the panic brought about by earthquakes

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发布时间：2021-08-03

更多“根据以下内容回答题：Earthquakes may rightly be ranked as one of the most destructive forces”相关的问题

第1题

根据以下内容回答题：A tid．al wave is a very large and very destructive wall of water that r

根据以下内容回答题：

A tid．al wave is a very large and very destructive wall of water that rushes in from the ocean toward the shore．Many scientists call these huge waves tsunami（海啸）．In Japanese tsunami means“storm wave”0r“tide”．But do you know that tidal waves are not caused bv storms and that they are not true tides at all？A true tide is the regular rise and fall of ocean waters，at def-inite times each day．But a tidal wave comes rushing in suddenly and unexpectedly．A tidal wave is caused by an underwater earthquake．Scientists call the underwater earthquake a seaquake．The word“seaquake”is made up of two words．the word’“sea”which means“ocean”and the word“quake”．To quake means“to shake”or“to tremble”．When a seaquake takes place at the bottom of the ocean，the ocean floor shakes and trembles，and sometimes the ocean floor shifts．It is this shifting that produces the tidal wave．The tidal wave begins to move across the sea at great speed． Tidal waves have taken many human lives in the past．Today scientists can predict when a tidal wave will hit land．They use a seismograph to do this．A seismograph is an instrument that records the strength，the direction，and the length of time of an earthquake or seaquake．It is not possible to hold back a tidal wave，but it is possible to warn people that a tidal wave is coming．This warning can save many lives．

According to the article，what causes a tidal wave？

A.The rise and fall of ocean water at regular times．

B.Seaquakes．

C.Storm．

D.The great speed of the ocean waves．

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第2题

根据以下内容回答题：Last December"s earthquakes in the Iranian city of Bam took a huge deat

h toll—roughly 40，000 people——largely because of the collapse of thousands of mud—brick buildings．If a group of researchers in India are successful，the next earthquake might not be as destructive．British and Indian engineers are developing earthquake—proof housing using a cheap，universal material：bamboo． Thev designed a model house built around waterproof bamboo-sheet roofing and bamboo-reinforced concrete walls．To test the structure，the engineers，sponsored by the U．K．Depart-ment of qnternational Development，took it to the Earthquake Engineering and Vibration Re-search Centre in Bangalore，which has a state．of-the-art earthquake simulator（模拟装置）．The researchers shook the house with five successive 30-second pulses，being equal to 7．8 on the Richter（里氏）scale．The simulation was more than 10 times as violent as the Bam earth-quake．yet the house emerged undamaged．“We didn’t even crack the paint，”says engineer Paul Follett．of Britain’s Timber Research and Development Association． By some estimates，more than a binion people already live in bamboo structures．The innovation lies in developing ways to exploit bamboo’S spring．Easily pre-built，fire resistant，and far lighter than steel，bamboo．based structures could be assembled in three weeks and last 50 vears．At five dollars a square foot，they would last roughly half as much as brick-and-block constructions．Follett says the project will follow an“open source”model：“Whatever is developed is freely available for the common good．”

Thousands of people died in the Bam earthquake mainly because__________ ．

A.the earthquake occurred in the cold December

B.many mud．brick houses collapsed

C.the earthquake reached 7．8 0n the Richter scale

D.bamboo houses hadn’t been built yet

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第3题

根据以下内容，回答题。某企业三种产品的单位成本和产量资料如下表：若根据上表资料编制三种产品的总成本指数、成本总指数、产量总指数，并分析由于单位产品成本和产量变动对产品总成本的影响，请回答下述问题：总成本指数为（）

A.108．62%

B.118．04%

C.92．05%

D.98．45%

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第4题

根据以下内容回答题：Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation．The

根据以下内容回答题：

Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation．They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis（1）income，but point out that workers tend to move from one occuDation to another（2）changes in salaries．In 1931，H．F．Clark，an economist，stated that“proper information regarding wages if sufficiently（3）upon people，will lead to correct choice of occupation and correct（4）of people in an occupation，provided barriers to occuDations have been removed．”This means that the supply and demand of．workers have（5）to do with wages，（6）in turn influence people to choose certain careers．However，all barriers to occupations will have to be removed（7）career choices can be（8）by eco-nomics alone．There is little question（9）economic factors have some influence on choice ofan occuDation．But to picture them as the major or most important reason（10）against the soundest of folk wisdom：“Man does not live by bread alone．”

1.

A.in

B.on

C.into

D.for

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第5题

根据以下内容回答题：Curiosity is not only a possible motivation，it is also a great help in

根据以下内容回答题：

Curiosity is not only a possible motivation，it is also a great help in your learning langua-ges．Remember that a language is not（1）a grammatical system．It is the（2）of a cer-tain culture of different cultures．It is no good（3）strings of words and lists of grammatical rules（4）you know as much as possible about the background of the language，so that you can understand the ideas conveyed and the references made，as well as the inferences whichCan（5）the information clearly given．So learn as much as you can about the different cul．tures which（6）English——watch television programs，listen to the radi0，try to obtain（7）and magazines written by native speakers，look at advertisements，and，above all，read——nottextbooks，（8）novels，poems and plays．They will show you how a language is（9）used．The English language is a living form. of expression which derives much of its（10）from the context，and much of its effect from a whole network of extra-linguistic knowledge．

1.

A.just

B.even

C.so

D.that

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第6题

根据以下内容回答题：When I was a boy，children always objected（1)wearing school uniform. but

根据以下内容回答题：

When I was a boy，children always objected(1)wearing school uniform. but teacherswere(2)on it because they said all of US looked(3)．0therwise，they said，children would compete with(4)and the poorer children would be unhappy because people would see how poor they were．In recent years，however，many schools have(5)the idea of making children wear uniform. but funnily enough，now that children can wear(6)they like，they have adopted a uniform. of their own．When some journalists visited a London school，they found that aU the boys and girls were dressed in jcans．One girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jersey because(7)wants to look different(8)the other children in the class．Parents may not be as happy about th．is as children，but they(9)to be，because this new kind of uniform. is one that the children like，not something they have been forced to wear，and it is also(10)cheaper than school uniform. used to be．

请回答（1）题：查看材料

A.against

B.to

C.for

D.on

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第7题

根据以下内容回答题：Scientists know that there are two basic approaches to prolonging life（

根据以下内容回答题：

Scientists know that there are two basic approaches to prolonging life（延长寿命），one approache is the elimination of the diseases that generally affect older people—diseases such as cancer，heart attack and stroke．（1）is the delay of the process of growing-old the（2）of the body． In recent years scientific researchers（3）much time in the study of the process of aging．They believe that，within a few years，they will develop the knowledge and the（4）to delay the aging process for lo to 15 years．The result will be that more people will live longer，more healthful lives．At present，scientists believe that with the right diet，exercise，medical（5），and mental attitude many people can live to he l00 years old． Gerontologists（老年学专家），people who（6）studies of the problems of growing old，are investigating（7）body cells slow down and（8）die．They feel that delaying this slowing down process（9）help postpone death．In a number of American universities，scien-tists are studying the activity of cells，the effects of diet and internal body temperature on aging．If their studies are successful，the results should help（10）the quality of life for older people in the next few years，as well as increase the life span of the next generation．

1.

A.Others

B.Another

C.The other

D.One more

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第8题

根据以下内容回答题：Have you ever heard the old saying，“Never judge a book by its cover”？Th

根据以下内容回答题：

Have you ever heard the old saying，“Never judge a book by its cover”？This is a good rule to（1）when trying to judge the intelligence of others．Some people have minds that shine only in certain（2）．A young man with an unusual gifts in．creative writing may find himself（3）in the presence of a pretty girl．He searches awkwardly for words and does not talk smoothly．But don’t make the（4）of thinking him stupid．With a pen and paper，he can express himself very well． Other people may（5）you into overestimating their intelligence by putting up a good appearance．A student who listens attentively and take notes in class is bound to make a favorable impression（6）their teachers．But when it comes to exams，he may score near the（7）of the class． The main idea is that you can’t judge someone by appearance．The only way to determine a person’s intelligence is to get to know him．Then you can observe（8）he reacts to different situations．The（9）situations you observe，the more（10）your judgment is likely to be．So take your time．Don’t judge the book by its cover．

1.

A.follow

B.obey

C.watch

D.observe

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第9题

根据以下内容回答题：Are some people born clever and others born stupid？Or is intelligence d

根据以下内容回答题：

Are some people born clever and others born stupid？Or is intelligence developed by our.environment and our experience？Strangely enough，the (1)to both these questions is YES．To some extent，our intelligence is given us(2)birth，and no amount of special education can(3)a genius out of a child born with low intelligence．On the other hand，a child who lives in a(n)(4)environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings．Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth，(5)whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment．This view，now (6)most extems，can be supported in a number of ways．

It is easv to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with．The closer the blood relationship between people，the closer they are (7)to be in intelligence-Thus if we take two unrelated people(8)from the population，it is likely that their degrees of inteUigence will be completely different．If on the other hand we take two identical twins，they will venr likelv be as．intelligent as(9)．Relations like brothers and sisters，parents and children，usuallv have similar intelligence，and this clearly(10)that intelligence depends on birth．

请回答（1）题查看材料

A.answer

B.reply

C.response

D.inquiry

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