材料题通读正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择（）

A.s

B.like

C.xcept

D.esides

A.if

B.ecause

C.so that

D.in case

的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填人左边的括号里。 Some people think they have an answer to the problem of car crowding and，pollution in large cities．Their 21________ is the bicycle，or bike．In a great 22________ cities，hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day．In New York City，some bike riders have been formed a group 23________ Bike for a Better City．They claim that if more people Me bicycles to work，there 24________ be fewer ears in the downtown section(闹市区)of the city and 25________ 1ess dirty air from car engines．For several years this 26 ________has been trying to get the city government 27________ bicycle riders．For 28________，they want the city to paint special lanes(narrow，often winding roads or ways)for bicycle only on some of the main streets，because when bicycle riders must use the 29________lanes as cars，there may,be 30________．Bike for a Better City feels that if there were 31________ lanes，more people would．use bikes．But no bicycle,lanes hove：been 32________ yet． 33________ thinks they are a good idea．Taxi drivers don’t like the idea--they say it will slow transport。Some store owners on the main streets don’t like the idea--they，say that if there is less traffic，they will have less 34________．And most people live 35________ far from downtown to travel by bike．

A.way

B.answer

C.help

D.means

佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。 Sometimes I feel that being the mother of three small children is like operating a large cir- cus(马戏团)． 21________ afternoon last week，my three sons were playing peacefully in the back yard(院子)，22________the ball from one to another． I jumped at the chance to talk to one of my friends 23________ the phone，but before I 24________ to the phone，I could tell the boys had begun to quarrel with each other about something．I rushed out to 25 ________peace，but before I got there Charles had 26________ a rock at Mark，and hit him in the eye．By the time I got to the back yard，they had begun to 27 ________about this．Even David，the oldest boy，who won’t usually fight with anybody about 28________，was involved(卷入)．First，I 29________ them stop fighting，and then I examined Mark’s eye．I decided that it wasn’t going to develop into a black eye．But I felt that they should 30 ________ at least a little for 31________ they had done．“I'm going to 32________ to your father about this when he comes home tonight，”I said．“He and l will think of how to punish you．”Things were 33 ________ quiet after that for about half an hour，and then Charles 34 ________ a glass in the kitchen，and at almost the same 35________ ，Mark fell out of the apple tree． 21．

A.Certain

B.A

C.some

D.One

阅读下面一段短文，然后回答下列 36～38 小题。

第 36 题 概括本片段的大意。作者的观点是什么？

A.浏览空格前后单词，判断填入单词的词性

B.填写单词

C.浏览题目和文章，了解文章大意

D.通读全文，检查填入的单词是否正确

A.教师注重引导学生用普通话正确、流利、有感情地朗读

B.直接导入，开门见山，能够帮助学生快速地进入新课

C.教师引导学生朗读课文，了解大意，为后面的深入学习作了铺垫

D.教师引导学生在通读课文的基础上，体味和推敲重要词句在语言环境中的意义和作用

，或失则多，或失则寡，或失则易，或失则止。此四者，心之莫同也。知其心，然后能救其失也。教也者，长善而救其失者也。 ——《学记》

阅读钱钟书《论快乐》中的一段文字，然后回答 36～38 小题。

“永远快乐”这句话，不但渺茫得不能实现，并且荒谬得不能成立。快过的决不会永久；我们说永远快乐，正好像说四方的圆形，静止的动作同样地自相矛盾。在高兴的时候，我们空对瞬息即逝的时间喊着说：“逗留一会儿吧!你太美了!”那有什么用？你要永久，你该向痛苦里去找。不讲别的，只要一个失眠的晚上，或者有约不来的下午，或者一课沉闷的听讲——这许多，比一切宗教信仰更有效力，能使你尝到什么叫做“永生”的滋味。人生的刺，就在这里，留恋着不肯快走的，偏是你所不留恋的寿西。

第 36 题 请概括这段文字的大意。(4分)

A.坐 争时 起 乘时

B.坐 乘时 起 争时

C.起 乘时 坐 争时

D.起 争时 坐 乘时